Ecological situation of Moscow
The ecological situation of Moscow is closely
related to the background, environmental conditions of Moscow suburbs and its climate. A major value has the so-called "gold
transfer"(“золтой
перенос”) -
predominance during a year of winds, of western
rhumbs. Thus western and north-western boroughs get more crisp air that is
additionally cleared above the forest arrays of Moscow area. East districts of Moscow air muddy above municipal territory
enters. In periods of predominance of easterly and south-east winds Moscow gets
less clean air, as a southeast of area is planted trees and shrubs on 25-30 %,
considerably thrown open and more industrial. The north-west of the capital has
more clean reservoirs, as basic currents of Moscow Suburbs flow from a
north-west on a southeast. The general features of soils and relief stipulate
differentiation of ecological terms also.
Uneffective, and sometime and wasteful consumption and use of
electric power in Moscow together with the use of fuel minerals
for her production also results in numerous ecological problems. 68 % produced
electric power by incineration of fuel minerals. The ministry of fuel resources
of Moscow acknowledges that updating of fuel and
energy complex of country would allow to shorten the extrass of carbon dioxide
on 25 % on condition of economy an about 1 milliard of dollars annually.
To
the anthropogenic sources of receipt of flow domestic, industrial, superficial
(thundershower and melted) and drainage effluents, smokes and gases, dissolving
in the atmospheric sinking, agricultural flows, results of recreational
activity, belong in river waters.
On
quality of the entering city of water river of Moscow and her basic inflows the
complex of economic activity has influence , therefore already on included in a
city quality of water falls short of to the norms of fisheries(рыбохозяйственный) water consumption on many indexes.
In
city boundaries there is additional contamination of the river due to the
upcasts of industrial and thundershower effluents, enough-cleared effluents
after the stations of airing, unorganized superficial flow from residential
territories.
Green plants occupy 30 %
territories, and it, according to scientists, high enough level for a
multimillion megalopolis. In spite of it, presently the state of green
plantations of Moscow abandons to wish the best.Green plantations and forests
of Moscow are exposed to intensive influences of the technogenic and anthropogenic
loading. Near-by the enterprises of ferrous and coloured metallurgy, engineers
and polygraphy in plants accumulate connections of lead, tin, vanadium, cobalt,
copper, zinc of and other As a result maintenance of chlorophyll diminishes in
their green mass. Leaves acquire the охристую and yellow colouring, flecked red-brown(красно-бурого) or brown color. The considerable negative affecting
vegetation of the forests and parks the increasing recreational loading render.
Repacking of soil in the places of the mass walking worsens her water-air
properties and accompanied by death of plants, including trees. In order that
to protect plants from similar influences, in the forests and gardens.
К слову
if video is not plays you can click here - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m_meuZPXVVE
In english :
Moscow. Maryino.
November
5, 2012 year not far from the Park (what built why 850 anniversary of
Moscow) people found terrible discharge of oil in the Moscow river.
Slurry
flows along rivers and streams forming a large spot.The stench is so
terrible that people have pain when they are not far from this place.
But mayor of Moscow visits that place. The park near the incident frequented by people and these people fried next kebabs.
Many people(who does not know any information about Moscow River) went
for walk with children in the Park. Is really nobody going to destroy
this ecological problem?
When do russian authorities(власти) destroy this problem?
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